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Harold Truscott23rd August 1914 - 7th October 1992 |
Letters 1 - 10 11 – 20 21 – 30 31 – 40 41 – 50 51 – 52 Index
From Hitler To Horticulture:
the letters of Havergal Brian to Harold Truscott
edited and annotated by Guy Rickards
(with additional comments from Malcolm
MacDonald and Margaret Truscott)
Letter #31: addressed
to HT sent from HB dated 18 Jan (in the unusual format 18:1:50),
postmarked Harrow, Middx, 9 15AM 19 JAN 1950.
[envelope
marked in pencil Enigmatic letter - clairvoyance. by HT]
Dear Harold & Margaret,
Thanks for your letter. You will see
from the envelope enclosed, that your letter has been grazing in foreign
pastures before it was delivered here today. I'm afraid I can offer no opinion
on the matter you mention. If I possessed a gift of clairvoyance sufficient to
make use of it - I would begin with my own works and find not only the dot upon
the i but the reason why.
It is a world of mysteries: and
long before Tasso fell foul of the Duke of Ferrara, art has been mixed up with
damnation and enforced humiliation. It cannot be said there is no money about:
the publishing of scores and parts of symphonies &
other large scale works suggests that publishers now have command of money to
invest in unknown ventures & take a chance of winning recognition.
Even the Institute of Journalists
have recently made Mr Bernard Shaw a life member,
at the age of 931/2. What an honour - or is it cynicism?
All
the best to you both
from
HB
Letter #32: addressed
to HT sent from HB dated 23 Jan (again in the format 23:1:50),
postmarked Harrow, Middx, 1PM 23 JAN 1950.
Dear Harold & Margaret,
I am very sorry that I shall have to
ask you kindly to postpone your visit. Circumstances with the youngest
& eldest daughters in Africa are upsetting. The former
has her husband in hospital & the latter her twins in
hospital. To make the thing complete, my second
daughter's husband has gone into hospital with T. B. and for the time being she
has returned here. All this happening in a few days. Anyhow like this damnable
dull weather it will clear itself like newly made herb beer. Among the things I
wanted us to talk about is a long translation (from the German) of a remarkable
critique by Heine of the first appearance in Paris
in 1837 of Berlioz (Symphonie Fantastique) [no comma]
Liszt, Thalberg, Chopin.
Ther [sic] is no such criticism being written today - because there is
no such wit as Heine living. If that [added afterwards, over the top
Quarterly] 'Musical Digest' of yours is still going [HB is again referring
here to Music Survey; cf Letters ##8-9, etc.] - I
would hand this thing over for a consideration. Had you been coming you would
have both been pleased to read it. In writing it runs to 4/5 foolscap pages.
Well - we must look forward &
put up with a disappointment.
All
the best to you both Yours Ever
HB
[MM comments: 'Re the translation
from Heine. When I was examining HB's mss. and sketches at
Shoreham 20 years ago I saw two copies of a typescript containing two
translations from Heine. The first was a passage from 'Uber
Deutschland' concerning Martin Luther, the second
evidently the critique of Berlioz, Liszt, Thalberg and Chopin
referred to here. I also recall a notebook with a pencilled rough-draft of the
second of these translations. As far as I know they were never published
anywhere; and given that HB seems to have intended them for publication they
would seem, by a few months, to be the very last of his literary endeavours.'
Perhaps they, and the 'Amateur Gardening' article referred
to in Letter #28 can be tracked down for inclusion in a future Newsletter?]
Letter #33: addressed
to HT sent from HB dated 31 Jan (in the format 31:1:50),
postmarked Harrow, Middx, 3 45PM 31 JAN 1950.
[once
again pages are numbered (to 5) except for the first]
Dear Harold & Margaret,
Thanks for your letter &
thoughtfulness. I will certainly send for you both as soon as there is a
clearing in the clouds. I have sent the Heine & I should
like to see it in print. What pleases me is your information about English
translation of Heine for I think his writings on the Theatre [no comma]
Art & music are the best of his prose writing - though there are fine
things in his books 'Uber Deutschland'. These and his
'Hartzreise' ought to be known here - perhaps they are [the sense here seems
to demand were] long ago - for he did have long stops in London
in the 1830's . [sic; redundant apostrophe and full stop] & wrote
about the Parliamentary debates & from his writing on Charles Keene [sic;
'should be Kean' - MM] in 'Othello' -
Heine must have been very familiar or expert with the English language [no
full stop but this is the end of the sentence] Until I read Heine I was not
aware that George Canning was Prime Minister for only 4
months - preceding his death.
Another matter I had reserved for
your visit last Sunday is rather interesting. You remember that I mentioned a
letter of mine which appeared in 'Amateur Gardening' last
November. Some weeks later another letter appeared in the same journal from a
gentleman in Somerset. In it - he said that he & I
must have been moving about the Potteries at the same
time many years ago. I ought to tell you that before music I had another
passion - gardening. My penchant was Holhouse [surely Hothouse!]
& Greenhouse Culture. By the time I was 12 . [redundant full stop] I
was familiar with most of the hothouses in my immediate
neighbourhood & had culture [this should read cultures] of certain
orchids, ferns [no comma, but then I am uncertain if there should be one!]
stephanotis, Gloxinias &
& [I presume &c., &c. is meant] at my finger tips. I
had a playmate (occasional) named Repton who lived in a
county neighbouring village & he went as an apprentice to the Gardens at
Trentham Hall staffed by 70 gardeners under a famous Scotchman named Peter Blair. I worried my father to let me go with Repton - but he
said that life in the Bothy [a bothy is a Scottish labourer's cottage]
would not suit me. I never heard anything of Repton afterwards. So when I wrote
to the gent in Somerset I said his letter suggested that he must have been an
apprentice under Peter Blair & did he ever meet with a boy named Repton. In
his reply he said that he & Repton grew up together - that he [added
afterwards, over the top Repton] eventually specialized in orchid culture
& then went to take charge of the orchid houses belonging to Joseph Chamberlain. Perhaps you dont [sic] know
that Chamberlain never appeared in Parliament or on a [added
afterwards, over the top public] platform without wearing an orchid in his
buttonhole. Even more interesting - to me - was the information that the father
of the gent in Somerset was chief forrester [sic] to the Duke of
Sutherland & he may have been the man who put up that notice I found as a
child of 6 when prying round a wood. 'Beware man trap & spring guns' -
which I mentioned in a former letter. Now is this not very remarkable - after
60 years. So many things coming back again after having disappeared in the ever
rolling on time. Even the famous gardens at Trentham got a shock - for during
the South African War [i.e. the 'Boer'
War, 1897-1901] the 70 gardeners were dismissed. When I went to live at
Trentham in 1910/11 - the gardens were intact, but many of the famous
glass houses were in ruins & the head, Peter Blair, was still living in his
house in the midst of it all. Those were the spacious days. Even the
Vicar of Trentham [no comma] a wealthy man, kept liveried footmen [no
comma] a butler and five gardeners and had 10 children. How now! - it all
seems unreal and untrue - but, these things were not uncommon in the palatial
Victorian days. My reason for writing this to you is just to draw your
attention to the fact that the future is unknown to us. No one [sic]
living 50 years ago could have had the slightest presentiment of what would
happen [added afterwards, over the top in half a century.] You & Margaret may live to see changes in the next 50 years - but
you can have no idea now what the ever big rolling wheel of time (what is
time?) will reveal. Now I must 'get' & look forward to seeing you both
later.
All
good wishes from us
Yours
Ever
HB
[For this penultimate instalment
of the extant letters, I have adopted a different approach to their rendering
within the HBS Newsletter. Rather more of the actual text from Letter #36
onwards is concerned with the private affairs of Harold and Margaret Truscott
than hitherto, so I have restricted what is included here to matters relevant to
HB, his family and interests. Places where I have excised text are marked: [...].
As the title to this part
suggests, there is a portentous and gloomy aspect that characterizes all the
correspondence from the year 1950. Illness and impending doom seem to stalk the
pages, and in consequence there is little discussion of matters musical. This
is compensated for by the many references to HB's personal circumstances at the
time, not least with respect to the affairs of his children and grandchildren.]
Letter #34: no
envelope survives; letter dated 16.2.50 (this date format first appeared in
Letter #31).
[As with Letter #28, the first page is
unnumbered, thereafter the pages are numbered 2-4]
Dear Harold & Margaret
Thanks for your letter. I am very pleased
that there is a chance of your Violin & Piano Sonata [cf
note to Letter #24] being lauc launched. Persevere & try to
induce any influence you can obtain in its favour [no full stop] A
performance would be a great mental stimulation for you. As regards Heine - I agree so far, but he has an uncanny original way of
stating the obvious - only Shaw & perhaps Newman equal
him for that little ironical mixture which flavours all his work, but which,
from reading him from youth upwards [missing comma] seems unforced &
natural to him.
[It is unclear if a new paragraph
should begin at this point - a change of page.]
I sent the Heine translation to the
address you gave on the 31st Jany [i.e. January] last & have
received no acknowledgment of it. There was irregularity at the P.O [no full
stop] at the beginning [no full stop also] The girl clerk who made
out the registration slip took such a time over it that I went to another part
of the P.O. Counter to get a Postal Order. When I returned for the registration
slip the girl looked blank & when I asked for it she said 'Oh, I've given
it to him' - indicating a man (?) who followed me in the P.O. After
scrutinizing the slip the man (?) handed it to me without any apology. If you are
in touch with the 'Musical Digest' [it is clear from Letter #35 that 'Music Survey' is meant; cf Letter #32] you might be
kind enough to enquire if my registered packet ever reached its destination. As
regards the sick boy [no full stop, but a colon would seem most appropriate
here; the illness of various relatives was previously raised in Letter #32]
The last news from Africa was a slightly more
optimistic & we are awaiting letters which we may get on the next mail. The
T.B. patient - is just the same & recovery cannot take
pl begin until an operation has taken place & that cannot happen until
certain preliminaries have transpired & - the recovery will be slow. It is
nice to have your feelings on these matters but it seems fatalistic for some
disturbance to be ever in the atmosphere - the only way is to bear it - one
cannot dodge it. The strangest circumstance is that this sick disturbance
coincides with the devildom of the Cranz business &
other things. [?New paragraph]
How are you shaping with that analysis?
Did you get a further & longer time from Trinity College? I should prefer
you to do the thing entirely off your own bat, but if you want my help I will
gladly give it. By the way - I sent you sometime [sic] ago a quote from Virgil [Letter #18] & I said I wanted to know
something more about it. I discovered that it was from Virgil's 'Georgics' [missing
comma] a work praising country life which Virgil wrote at the request of
the Emperor Augustus.
Very
kindest greetings to you both from us
Yours
ever
HB
I have replied hurriedly at once
because of your question re the 'Musical Digest'.
Letter #35: addressed
to HT sent from HB dated 23:2:50,
postmarked Harrow, Middx, 6 30PM 23 FEB 1950.
[envelope
marked in pencil Play your piano sonata by HT on the obverse.
Three-and-a-half bars of a theme in ?A major, 6/8 time,
treble clef are sketched in pencil on the reverse, with the marking Allegretto Fugue?]
Dear Harold & Margaret,
Many thanks for your letter & I
am pleased to say that Hans Keller [(1919-85); founding
co-editor with Donald Mitchell of 'Music
Survey'] did write to say he had received the Heine
stuff. Yes - I should prefer not to interfere in any way with your
analysis of the Gothic [no quotation marks] &
should much prefer for you to finish your draft of it & then come over her
[here is clearly meant] (both of you of course) & then you can read
it & also play your Piano Sonata. [Cf Note to
letter #22] I want to hear your interpretation of it. We should not
be as free perhaps here (as my daughter Jean may be at home who makes regular
visits to the hospital) [HB here uses square
parentheses; to avoid confusion with those marking editorial interpolations I
have rendered these as curved ones. Jean is of course Jean
Furnivall] as on your previous visits - but that is a guess & you might
even be happier. Anyhow I shall look forward to your both coming soon & I
may have much to tell you. We have been hoping to get a house or flat near to
you - but for the moment it seems off. All the best to you both from us.
HB
Letter #36: addressed
to HT sent from HB dated 22:3:50,
postmarked Harrow, Middx, 3 45PM 22 MCH 1950.
[The
paper is coloured lilac and thinner in quality than HB's usual writing paper.
The ink is still green. The whole letter appears to
be drafted in a single paragraph.]
Dear Harold & Margaret,
I am really very sorry for you both
in such a peck [the unit of measure seems clearly meant here, rather than peak]
of trouble and, you will have to fight to get out of it, for we live in a
changing world in which nobody seems to care, things which do change sometimes
have a fantastic appearance. When I told you that we had missed a chance of
coming to live near you - we were refused an offer we made of
£150 p.a. (inclusive) [inclusive of rates, I presume] at the top
of a house which was originally the servants [no apostrophe] quarters.
We were told the price for the servants [sic] quarters was £200 p.a. exclusive.
I ask you! £50 a year more than the whole house was let for - before the war. Thus doth war spread his devastation. I tell you this
because you may have wondered why I did not call to see you. Well, Mrs B went over one day & I followed the
next & neither of us were away any longer than it takes to get to Sydenham & back. We did not even call to see my son Michael who lives very near. Nothing has happened with the Cranz business. I've not heard anything since a letter I told
you of months ago. [Letters #18 ff.] As regards the family. My son in law [sic] who suffers from T.B.
went into hospital on Monday for the big operation -
removal of ribs - which must be a dreadful business - because the surgeon dare
not use an anaesthetic. Meanwhile my daughter [written over the top his
wife] is here again for some months while her husband gets better from the
operation. The eldest daughter in Africa is just now in
Johannesburg with her twins consulting a specialist. She is coming to England
in July next. Perhaps you will be all the more comfortable when those work men
[sic] have done their job. My eldest son had "war damage"
workmen in his house for two years & they have [unreadable word
crossed through] only just recently got rid of the last workmen. One hears
of the same sort of thing in other affairs which suggests that something has
snapped in daily life what [which could be meant here, but if so the i
is not dotted and the h is crossed like a 't'!] seems irrecoverable
& irreparable. [...]
Yours
Ever
HB
& from Mrs B
[As to the nature of the
"changing world", cf HB's remarks in a letter dated 4.ii.1946 to
Walter Allum, quoted by Nettel in
'Havergal Brian - the man and his music' (Dobson, 1976):
"We are in a greatly changing world and I'm afraid I've little sympathy
for it. I've lived a long time and this is the worst time of any."]
Letter #37: addressed
to HT sent from HB dated 7.4.50,
postmarked Harrow, Middx, 5PM 7 APR 1950.
Dear Harold & Margaret,
I have been hoping that Margaret's visit to King's College Hospital resulted in a solution of her trouble & should
like to hear what actually happened. Both Mrs
B & I are much concerned about your troubles - so do try & find time to
let me know if your troubles persist or have gone.
All
the best to you both
Yours
ever
HB
[Despite the importuning tone of
Letter # 37 - a signal indication of the depth of intimacy between HB and HT -
it is over five weeks before the next letter. From the contents of Letter #38
there does not appear to be any gap in the correspondence. In a letter dated
22.ii.94 to the present annotater, Margaret Truscott put this relationship in a
different perspective: "The odd thing is that I don't think that Harold
and Havergal Brian really knew each other as closely as the letters would seem
to imply." In a telephone conversation two days later, she confirmed that
the contact between the two composers was conducted mainly by post. "They
were never really friends and never saw each other other on a regular
basis." Although HB's son Michael lived close to the Truscotts in Sydenham, the Truscotts never knew his address. The letters
then preserve from HB's side both the essence and the bulk of the relationship.]
Letter #38: addressed
to HT sent from HB dated 14:5:50,
postmarked Harrow, Middx, 1PM 15 MAY 1950.
[envelope
marked in pencil Margaret's illness - "Gothic" analysis by HT.
On the reverse HT marked LEKEU FANTAISIE 3.0 P.M.
THURSDAY. BRUSSELS 484. The lilac paper is again used. The ink is still green. The
letter is laid out like a small booklet across three unnumbered pages, but which read round
the outside first, with one page on the inside.]
My dear Harold & Margaret,
[...] Until I had your letter I had
not heard from you since you wrote informing me you were trying for a post in
B'ham [Birmingham,cf Letter #39 below] Have you
heard what your chances are? The trouble here is no different than when I last
mentioned it to you. My daughter's husband is still waiting for the [written
over the top his] operation. But - we hope - as you must hope about your
own trouble - that it will soon improve. It would be distressing to
imagine that it was to continue for ever. [...] perhaps it would be expedient
if you postponed your analysis of the 'Gothic' until your
troubles are at an end. This I leave entirely to you - naturally I shall be
very glad when you have done it - but there are interferences which cannot be
escaped. Best of luck & greetings to you both from us
Yours
Ever
HB
Letter #39: addressed
to HT sent from HB dated 25:5:50,
postmarked Harrow, Middx, 1PM 25 MAY 1950.
[envelope
marked in pencil (Gothic) Bantock analysis - (opera?)
"Know
all about it by now". by HT. The letter is written on a single sheet of lilac paper, with
continuations of text along the vertical edge of both sides. New paragraphs occur more frequently
than usual, but some are clearly not intended. I have accordingly laid them out without
intervening blank lines.]
Dear Harold & Margaret,
Thanks for the letter &
enclosure [...]. I like the programme notes - they are of splendid
unconventional quality. I once had a similar enthusiasm as you evince for these
18th Century composers for Johann
Christian Bach but - I failed to find anyone else who even had the slightest
knowledge of or interest in his music. You seem well supported with your
18th Century composers. [There is no
indication which composers are being referred to, nor to the occasion for which
HT's programme notes were written.] I should imagine that you know all
about the 'Gothic' by now & it is a pity that you
continue to be hindered from writing your analysis of it.
At the same time it is as well to
look ahead: ie [no intervening full stops] - how do you propose to
dispose of it when written up?
I've no wish to dishearten you - but
- some years before his death Sir Granville Bantock wrote
a long analysis of my opera with over 2 dozen music extracts. It would have
made a small book - which was perhaps the reason it was refused by 'Musical Times' - its length. Bantock worked at that
opera as long as you have worked at the Gothic [no quotation marks]
& I dont [no apostrophe] know what happened to his writings. I felt
sorry for him when he showed me the letter of refusal. I certainly knew where [here
the text runs along the vertical edge of the back page] I stood
& was not surprised. There cannot be any change here for a long time - but
as soon as the sickness trouble has improved I will arrange for us to meet.
[...]
[Here the text runs along the
vertical edge of the front page; new paragraph assumed.] Let me know the
results of your school applications. I am surprised you heard nothing from Birmingham.
All good wishes from us to you both.
Yours ever HB
Letter #40: addressed
to HT sent from HB dated 13:7:50,
postmarked Harrow, Middx, 1PM 13 JLY 1950.
[HB's
letter is written on his standard blue paper.]
Dear Harold & Margaret,
[...]. As regards coming here or
even sending I am sorry that both are out of the question until I write to you
& say 'all clear'. My second daughter is still
here until her husband can leave the hospital. He was
operated on last Monday. In September my youngest daughter is due here: &
in February my eldest daughter - and - I am much occupied in trying to complete
some sketches before the overcrowding begins. [These sketches presumably
refer to either HB's opera 'Turandot' or possibly the Ninth Symphony.] I find it difficult to work in heat - more
so this year than hitherto. The Cranz business remains where
it was when I answered your last question months ago and I am not allowing it
to worry me. Of the 'Tinkers [no apostrophe]
Wedding' overture & the B.B.C. I know no more than you - neither am I
bothering about it.
'In
a world of liars - who tells the truth?'
I hope you will complete your
symphony & when I am free - I shall expect to see the score.
Meanwhile every good wish to you both for the [...] future from us.
Yours
ever
HB
[The Truscott symphony referred
to is probably the Symphony in E major, originally
designated by HT as
no. 2, and which has now been
recorded (in December 1993) by Marco Polo for release later
this year. HB's reference to it as being unfinished is puzzling since the two
complete scores of this three-movement work - one in its original piano guise - are both dated August 1949 - January 1950, i.e. six
months previously; it may be then that a fourth movement was at this time being
contemplated (if so no trace remains). HT had written at least part of two
now-lost symphonies in the 1930s as well as starting
two others during the war years. The first of these, in A
minor, dates from 1943 and was to be dedicated to Herbert
Howells, but gives out after 19pp of full score. The
second wartime symphony was begun in 1945, in the key of E minor. It also was
never completed but exists in two full scores, the second, later, of which runs
for 60pp and is inscribed "For Harry Newstone".
In a worklist compiled by a friend of HT's in circa 1966 this E minor fragment
was catalogued as "No. 1", dated "1945-51". It may
therefore be the work HT had made reference to in his previous letter. The Trio is the work in A major for flute, violin and viola given its
first public performance during the 75th. birthday recitals mounted by the
Society at the BMIC in October 1989.]